* The state’s Republican Congressional delegation has released its own “fair map” proposal. From a press release…
“The Fair Map filed in federal court today proves that it is possible to create congressional districts that respect both constitutional and democratic principles. More importantly, this map stands in stark contrast to the contorted map passed by the Democrats, which is so gerrymandered that it can have no goal but to maximize partisan advantage by disregarding the will of Illinois voters.
“The Fair Map specifically addresses the problems with the Democrats’ map by providing a second district for the state’s growing Latino population, creating district lines that satisfy the tests for compactness, and protecting communities of interest by keeping them wholly within individual districts.
“We look forward to an impartial hearing in court that exposes the fatal flaws in the Democrats’ Illinois congressional redistricting scheme and recognizes the fact that creating fair, compact, and representative congressional districts is not only possible, but necessary.”
I haven’t checked the Google Earth version as of yet, but the Republicans say they didn’t put any Democrats into the same districts with each other.
* Here are the maps…
* And this is from their fact sheet…
History of the Earmuff
• The Republicans first proposed the “earmuff” (District 4) in 1991. At the time, it was the only way to draw a majority-Latino congressional district.
• At the time, the Democrats proposed a map that did not include a majority Latino district. The Republican map prevailed with a three-judge federal panel endorsing the creation of the first majority Latino district in state history.
• In 1991, the earmuff was 65.0% Latino by total population, 59.2% Latino by voting-age population. For the last 20 years, the earmuff has effectively afforded Latino voters the opportunity to elect the candidate of their choice.
The Democrats’ Proposal
• Latinos have grown to become the largest minority community in both Cook County and statewide. In Cook County, Latinos have grown from 13.6% of population in 1990, to 24.0% in 2010.
• Despite that growth, the Democrats’ Proposal packs Latino voters into a single district. The packed earmuff would be a staggering 71.1% Latino by total population, 65.9% Latino by voting-age population.
• The Democrats’ Proposal dilutes Latino voters in the two neighboring white districts (Districts 3 (Lipinski) and 5 (Quigley)), depriving Latino voters of any chance to elect a second candidate of their choice for at least the next decade.
• The Democrats’ Proposal intentionally discriminates against Latino voters, by drawing district boundaries in Cook County for which race is the predominant factor in a way that is not narrowly tailored to meet any compelling state interest. This violates the “strict scrutiny” constitutional test that federal courts have long used to evaluate governmental actions based on race.
Discuss.
…Adding… Illinois Review asked Congressman Tim Johnson’s office why he was the only Republican who didn’t sign the above letter…
While Congressman Johnson believes the redistricting process leading to this map was unfair and a distortion of the people’s wishes, these challenges have not ever succeeded, so he has decided to devote his energy and resources to his reelection campaign. He hopes that an impartial court will modify the map in a way that will better serve the voters of the state.
…Adding More… Dan Lipinski appears to be the guy who loses his congressional district.
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Question of the day
Thursday, Aug 4, 2011 - Posted by Rich Miller
* Without a doubt, this has to be one of the worst Chicago baseball seasons in a very long time. Yesterday’s pummeling of the White Sox made me physically ill. Cub fans have probably been ill all year.
* The Question: Now what?
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Seeing both sides
Thursday, Aug 4, 2011 - Posted by Rich Miller
* The Daily Herald takes a look at what happens after an inspector general’s investigation turns up alleged wrongdoing…
An investigation by the Illinois executive inspector general’s office determined that [John Grana], a 16-year Illinois Department of Transportation veteran from Roselle, solicited gifts from underlings at the agency’s Schaumburg service yard in exchange for better work assignments. It also found he misused his state email account by sending personal missives laced with sexually inappropriate and racially insensitive material. In the report, Grana denies many of the accusations.
Based on the report’s conclusions, Executive Inspector General Ricardo Meza suggested Grana could be fired from his $75,264-a-year highway maintenance supervisor job. And IDOT managers did suspend Grana without pay for 192 work days — nearly three-quarters of a work year — and ordered him to undergo ethics retraining. But a collective bargaining agreement protected him from losing his job.
State Sen. Ron Sandack told the paper that Gov. Pat Quinn ought to order his agencies to fire somebody when the Inspector General recommends it. But, as noted in the story, Grana was protected by his union contract, so his punishment had to be negotiated. And the IG himself isn’t insisting that his recommendations be followed to the letter…
Union officials defend the collective bargaining rules. They argue the process protects more good employees than it does bad ones. Meza isn’t holding a grudge against transportation department hierarchy who allowed Grana back despite the contents of his office’s scathing report.
“Frankly, as far as I’m concerned, once we’ve made a recommendation, that’s all it is, and I’m fine with that,” Meza, an Arlington Heights resident, said. “If we make a recommendation of termination and you don’t terminate, I’m not going to be upset. But if (that employee’s) name comes up again, we’re going to be sure to mention that we recommended that the employee be discharged.”
* I can understand why motorcyclists would want this law, but I can also see how this could easily cause a whole lot of confusion…
If a bill sitting on Gov. Pat Quinn’s desk gets signed soon, motorcyclists sitting at red lights that won’t turn green will be able to proceed as if at a stop sign — if no other cars are nearby or going through the intersection, of course.
Many of us have been at a red light that won’t turn green, but it’s far more likely for those on a motorcycle because the stoplight sensors can’t always tell a vehicle of that size is present. […]
[Traffic manager Tom Szabo of the Kane County Transportation Department] said the size and weight of some motorcycles makes it difficult to trigger the “loop detector” at intersections that change the signal.
“The detectors are embedded in the pavement and use magnetic fields to determine the presence of a vehicle,” Szabo said. “Some other intersections use video detection.” […]
Not particularly enamored with the thought of something that could cause accidents or allow people to ignore red lights, Geneva Police Cmdr. Julie Nash said she would be “stunned” if the bill is signed into law.
Some red lights are so long that you might think their weight sensors aren’t working. Here’s the actual language…
the driver of a motorcycle or bicycle, facing a steady red signal which fails to change to a green signal within a reasonable period of time because of a signal malfunction or because the signal has failed to detect the arrival of the motorcycle or bicycle due to the vehicle’s size or weight, shall have the right to proceed, after yielding the right of way to oncoming traffic facing a green signal, subject to the rules applicable after making a stop at a stop sign
So, it’s up to the motorcyclist and, I assume, the cop to decide what is a “reasonable period of time”? Not confusing at all.
* It’s not really clear whether there are more of these couples or whether they’re more open about reporting themselves to the Census Bureau, but the numbers are the numbers…
The number of Illinois households run by same-sex couples has jumped nearly 42 percent in the last decade, according to U.S. Census Bureau statistics released late Wednesday.
The trend in Illinois mirrors those nationwide, with experts and advocates saying a change in social attitudes toward gay couples and homosexuality in general is among the top reasons for the increase.
In 2010, there were 32,469 same-sex households in Illinois, up from 22,887 in 2000. The biggest jump was in female couples, a 53 percent increase compared with a 32 percent one for male couples. In 2000 there were more male couples -12,155 compared with 10,732 female. Last year there were 16,416 female couples compared with 16,053 male couples.
* OK, so we didn’t set a record, but it was still miserably hot and muggy last month…
The sweltering, deadly heat and non-stop heat warnings of last month led to the month making the record books as the sixth warmest July on record in Illinois.
The statewide average temperature for July was 80.1, according to Jim Angel, Illinois State Climatologist. That averages to 4.3 degrees above what’s normal for this time of year and ties with July 1955 as the sixth warmest July since records were kept since 1895.
The warmest July was recorded in 1936 when the average temperature for the month was 83.1. July 1901 came in second at 81.7 average and coming in as the third warmest July was in 1934 when the average temperate was 81.3.
It was the extended nighttime temperatures that pushed the state into the top 10 warmest list. Because of high humidity levels, the state was unable to cool off at night and broke 168 nighttime high-low records throughout the state, according to Angel. At the same time, only 28 daytime high temperature records were broken statewide.
Just imagine living here in the 1930s when those records were set. Ugh.
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No resolution in sight
Thursday, Aug 4, 2011 - Posted by Rich Miller
* Gov. Pat Quinn created a mess - or an opportunity, depending upon your perspective - when he vetoed the salaries for regional superintendents of schools out of the budget. None of them have been paid since. According to Illinois Statehouse News, the officials were told by the governor’s office yesterday to expect an update in a week about how they might be paid this month. But the plan so far doesn’t look like paychecks will go out before October…
Kelly Kraft, Quinn’s budget spokeswoman, said lawmakers and regional superintendents have been discussing adding the $11 million to the budget.
“We are working on draft legislation to restore the payroll appropriation for the regional superintendents, and shift the obligation to Personal Property Replacement Tax,” said Kraft. “PPRT funds local elected official stipends, and we feel regional superintendents, which are locally elected, should be funded in the same manner.”
But to change how the regional superintendents are paid would take a vote from the General Assembly. Lawmakers are not scheduled to be back at the Capitol until late October.
Somebody really should’ve thought ahead before that certain somebody vetoed $11 million out of the state budget.
* The Tribune editorial board says the state should just let them all resign and deal with it later…
Robert Daiber, president of the Illinois Association of Regional Superintendents of Schools, warns that some schools may not open on time unless his fellow officeholders stay on the job. He told us that three assistant superintendents have resigned, “and we’ve got a lot of superintendents contemplating how long they’ll be able to work without compensation. If we have an exodus of people leaving, we’re going to have issues.”
But state schools Superintendent Christopher Koch doesn’t sound worried. “We’ve had regional offices empty before, and we’ve managed to deal with it,” he told us.
In other words: Schools will open. Red tape can be sliced in other ways. The state can deal with it.
Daiber and his fellow superintendents may hope they can spook the Legislature into restoring money for their offices in the fall. Or that the state Board of Education will mount a herculean effort to shuffle money their way.
Instead, let’s prepare for other offices to take the work.
Regardless of what the state board or the Tribune says, there are clear statutory obligations here. And these are, after all, duly elected officials.
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* We should probably keep a close eye on these two cases…
Gun-rights advocates claim that Illinois is violating the Second Amendment by prohibiting Illinois residents from being able to, in some fashion, carry a firearm in public. A hearing on one such case, in which Michael Moore, of Champaign, and the Second Amendment Foundation Inc., a gun-rights advocacy group, are suing Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan’s office and the state of Illinois, is scheduled Thursday in the U.S. District Court in Springfield. […]
Madigan’s office argues in court filings that the state is following constitutional law, because a person isn’t outlawed from owning a firearm, just limited in the manner he can wield it.
A nearly identical lawsuit with nearly identical arguments is unfolding in a U.S. District Court in southern Illinois. The Illinois State Rifle Association, or ISRA, a group dedicated to furthering firearm rights and affiliated with the National Rifle Association, or NRA, is backing both cases but is only a plaintiff in the southern Illinois instance. […]
“We have a very strong case,” Todd Vandermyde, a NRA lobbyist, said. “When you look at some of the briefs that have been filed by the state and attorney general and some of the arguments they are trying to make, I think it is clear they are very, very nervous.”
Vandermyde specifically pointed to an argument made Madigan’s office that since the state doesn’t outlaw openly carrying a loaded gun outside of cities, towns and other incorporated parts of counties, there is not full scale prohibition.
“The laws being challenged here are reasonable measures to ensure public safety and do not violate the constitution,” said Maura Possley, a spokeswoman for Madigan.
* From the second lawsuit mentioned above…
Illinois’s 720 ILCS 5/24-1 (the “Unlawful Use of Weapons” law) and 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6 (the “Aggravated Unlawful Use of a Weapon” law) constitute a complete ban on the public carrying of firearms by law abiding citizens otherwise qualified to possess them in Illinois.
The effect of the Unlawful and Aggravated Unlawful Use of a Weapon law (the “Weapons Laws”) is, at a bare minimum, a plain violation of Plaintiffs’ Second Amendment rights.
The harmful effects of this ban are severe, and its immediate forestallment imperative. As a result of the Weapons Laws, 69-year-old Mary Shepard was unarmed when working at the First Baptist Church in Anna, Illinois on September 28, 2009. At 3:00 p.m., an attacker broke in to the church, beat Mrs. Shepard and another elderly woman nearly to death, and left them bleeding. Mrs. Shepard sustained four skull fractures, fractures of both cheeks, shattered teeth, a concussion, crushed vertebrae, two torn rotator cuffs, and a mangled arm. She has lost the hearing in her left ear, and now suffers blinding recurrent headaches.
Mrs. Shepard has a valid Illinois Firearms Owner Identification Card and has no criminal record. She has completed five safety and self-defense training courses. Although Mrs. Shepard is licensed in two other states to do so, she was not carrying a handgun on her person on the afternoon of the attack. Forty-nine states recognize some form of self-defense carriage; Illinois alone recognizes no form of self-defense carriage.
The other suit is nearly identical, except for certain facts involving the plaintiff.
As always, try your very best to avoid bumper-sticker slogans and drive-by comments on this topic. We’ve all heard your one-liners before. There’s no need to repeat yourselves. Violators will be deleted and possibly banned.
* In other gun-related news, Gov. Pat Quinn signed a bill into law earlier this week…
Under the law, signed Tuesday, felons convicted of unlawful use or possession of a weapon face two to 10 years behind bars.
Additional violations by felons caught with guns while on parole or supervised release will carry a sentence of three to 14 years in prison.
Quinn was asked yesterday whether the new law would lead to even more overcrowded prisons. The governor side-stepped the question, saying laws have to be enforced. Listen…
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* There won’t be another back to school sales tax holiday in Illinois this year. Iowa is about to hold its 11th annual holiday on sales taxes for clothing and footwear. Missouri is also having a tax holiday soon. Time Magazine has more info…
At least 16 states are hosting tax-free shopping events in the near future, including 11 states waiving sales tax on many purchases this weekend: Alabama, Arkansas, Iowa, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. Other states—Connecticut, Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, Texas—hold their tax-free weekends later in August.
More details about each state are here.
* The Northwest Herald wonders if the lack of an election is the reason for no repeat performance in Illinois this year…
The governor has said nary a peep about it, because the Illinois General Assembly didn’t reauthorize the tax holiday. Frankly, we don’t recall the governor pushing very hard for a reauthorization, either.
What’s different in 2011?
The economy still isn’t very robust.
Families still are struggling to make ends meet, and back-to-school shopping remains “expensive and difficult,” to use Quinn’s words from last year.
Besides, the state has had a hefty chunk of new money coming in since January, after the Legislature approved and Quinn signed big increases in income tax rates for individuals and businesses.
So, you’d think it would have been even easier this year than last for the state to give back-to-school shoppers a temporary sales tax break.
The cynic might point out that last year was an election year, and this year isn’t.
But surely that wouldn’t be the reason the governor and Legislature forgot all about extending the sales tax holiday in 2011.
Would it?
* And Sen. Toi Hutchinson didn’t completely dispute that angle during a talk with Phil Kadner…
State Sen. Toi Hutchinson (D-Olympia Fields), who was a sponsor of the original tax holiday bill, told me Wednesday that Illinois simply can’t afford such generosity this year.
“We have $8.7 billion in unpaid bills,” Hutchinson said. “We’ve made unprecedented cuts in the state budget that are very painful.
“As much as I would like to help families and schoolchildren in Illinois, this is simply something the state cannot afford to do this year.”
I noted that last year the state was not only drowning in red ink, but had yet to pass a 67 percent income tax hike. Still, the Legislature thought the sales tax holiday was a good idea.
“Sometimes you do things for political reasons that are not good public policy reasons,” Hutchinson said.
I give Hutchinson high marks for honesty. Most politicians wouldn’t have answered that question in such a direct manner.
“When they (legislative leaders) came to me last year and asked me to carry this bill, I thought it would be a good thing to do to help people who were struggling in this economy and had children in school,” Hutchinson said.
“I have since learned a lot more about the budget process, and as much as I would like to help people with children in school again this year, it just doesn’t make sense.”
* I’m probably excerpting too much from Kadner’s column, but he has more that’s of interest…
Susan Hofer, spokeswoman for the Illinois Department of Revenue, said the state estimates that consumers spent $323 million on school supplies during last year’s 10-day tax holiday, for a sales tax savings of $16 million.
That’s far short of the $60 million in savings some politicians were predicting when the bill waiving the 5 percent state share for sales tax for school supplies passed.
As for the business stimulus the legislation was supposed to create, Hutchinson said, “After studying some of the figures on tax holidays, I’m not sure people spend more. I just think it impacts when people spend instead of how much they spend.”
Gov. Pat Quinn originally predicted $40-60 million in savings.
Thoughts?
* Meanwhile, the state is losing out on big federal bucks this fiscal year…
The end of the federal stimulus program and changes in Medicaid payments will cost Illinois more than $1 billion this fiscal year compared to last, says an analysis from a state economic-forecasting commission.
‘We knew this was coming,” said Jim Muschinske, revenue manager for the Illinois Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability.
The commission’s July revenue update estimated the state would receive $4.530 billion in federal transfers for the fiscal year that ends June 20, 2012. The estimate compares to $5.386 billion received in the previous fiscal year.
Muschinske said a 60 percent federal reimbursement rate for state Medicaid costs returned to 50 percent after the economic-stimulus program expired. The state’s decision to stretch out payments to Medicaid providers in the current fiscal year also will reduce the amount eligible for federal reimbursement, he said.
* Related…
* Governor’s office announces homebuyer down-payment assistance program
* Illinois notifies seniors eligible for free rides
* Yearly tab for Ald. Burke’s bodyguards nearly $600,000
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